Aroma 
Clove (Eugenia caryophyllus) bud oil has a penetrating and spicy aroma with a strong base note. 

The plant 
The clove oil comes from the buds of the Clove tree, which is a tall evergreen indigenous to Indonesia. Most of the oil is now cultivated and exported from Sri Lanka. 

The extraction 
Clove essential oil is extracted from the buds via steam distillation. 

Affects 
The oil is pain relieving, calming, anti-infectious, disinfecting and stimulating. It is particularly useful for toothache and mouth sores, as well as joint issues and infectious wounds. Clove oil is very potent and powerful and care should be taken when using the oil. Massage is not recommended but it is a popular and effective ingredient (use very small proportions) in inhalations, topical application, natural skincare and toiletries. 

Chemical constituents 
Furfural (Aldehyde), Methyl salicylate (Ester), Eugenol (Phenol), Caryophyllene (Sesquiterpene), Pinene (Terpene). 

Blending 
Clove blends well with basil, benzoin, black pepper, cinnamon, citronella, grapefruit, lemon, nutmeg, sweet orange, peppermint and rosemary. 

Suggested directions for use: 
Add 6-10 drops in a bath. 
Mix 5 drops with water to use in an oil burner. 
Mix 6-10 drops with hot water as an inhalation. 
Mix 5 drops per 10ml of carrier oil for massage. 
Add to natural skincare products. 

Precautions: 
Do not take internally. Use with care, may irritate mucous membranes. Keep away from children and eyes. Avoid If pregnant. If have a medical condition consult your practitioner before use. If oil gets into eyes splash out with water, seek medical advice if necessary. If unfamiliar with essential oils seek advice from a practitioner.